{"id":15968,"date":"2024-06-24T11:35:14","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T04:35:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/?p=15968"},"modified":"2025-10-17T15:18:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T08:18:03","slug":"can-co-he-thong-benh-vien-suc-khoe-dat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/?p=15968","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ‘b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t’"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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C\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ‘b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t’ v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u00f4ng h\u00f3a th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y 14\/6, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT t\u1ed5 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o “Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00ean r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3p \u00fd th\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a <\/a>Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3p \u00fd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng “b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t” v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00f2ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e1c s\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi (k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u00f4ng h\u00f3a th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng). C\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111ang canh t\u00e1c c\u00f3 g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f2n b\u1ebf t\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cdinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eeba\u201d, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f2n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 “dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng thi\u1ebfu” trong \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c ngay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1) Tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t d\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c v\u00f9ng cao th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n n\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a kh\u00f4, b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eadp th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c thung l\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u1edbi cho cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a kh\u00f4, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi duy tr\u00ec th\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c v\u1eadt. C\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 vi sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea5t (th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2) Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m m\u1eb7n v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u00f9a kh\u00f4 t\u0103ng cao. N\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7n x\u00e2m th\u1ef1c > 70km \u0111\u00e3 anh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. V\u00ec v\u1eady, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e0o h\u1ed3 ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc ven s\u00f4ng Ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u00f4ng H\u1eadu (ph\u00eda tr\u00ean th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n) \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1n m\u1eb7n. Th\u00e1o b\u1ecf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u0103n l\u0169 c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn ph\u00f9 sa v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3) Hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ta canh t\u00e1c ch\u01b0a c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc (v\u00f4 c\u01a1) v\u00e0 h\u1eefu c\u01a1 n\u00ean c\u1ea7n khuy\u00ean c\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1. Hi\u00ean t\u1ea1i, ng\u00e0nh n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang c\u00f3 15 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n ph\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m\/n\u0103m. N\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u1ee7 ph\u00e2n v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao (n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t than sinh h\u1ecdc (Biochar) th\u00ec g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e2u n\u0103m khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5t k\u00e9m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc, b\u1ecb tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t sinh nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta k\u00e9m b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ea5p, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a, c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c trong s\u1ea3n su\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, canh t\u00e1c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh (trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eabn c\u00f3 b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc). Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu trong \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e1c b\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi sinh v\u1eadt v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea5t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c b\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00ec cho \u0111\u1ea5t, cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 vi sinh v\u1eadt trong \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho c\u00e2y tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– GS Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u01a1 – TS Nguy\u1ec5n \u0110\u0103ng Ngh\u0129a –<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ‘b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t’ v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u00f4ng h\u00f3a th\u1ed5 nh\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Ng\u00e0y 14\/6, B\u1ed9 NN-PTNT t\u1ed5 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o “Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt b\u1ec1n …<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ‘b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ea5t’<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15969,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[156],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15968","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15968","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15968"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15972,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15968\/revisions\/15972"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15969"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catlong.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}